In the construction and decoration industry, the installation of natural stone has always been regarded as a "professional technical job". It requires experienced stone masons, wet-work tilers, heavy-duty cutting machines and water-cooling equipment, as well as a curing period of at least one week. A qualified stone installation worker usually needs to apprentice for two to three years to work independently.
However, the emergence of PU Stone (polyurethane artificial stone) is breaking this rule. It is lightweight, easy to cut, and can be nailed or glued, greatly lowering the installation threshold. An ordinary worker who has experience in carpentry or tiling can get started after half a day of training. This article explains the installation principle, tools, process and precautions of PU Stone from a construction perspective.

1.Why is the installation of natural stone "high-threshold"?
The complexity of natural stone installation stems from the characteristics of the material itself:
- Heavy weight: 30–40 kilograms per square meter, requiring multiple people to carry, and the wall needs embedded keels or steel structures.
- High hardness: Cutting requires water-cooled saw blades, and on-site processing will generate a lot of dust and sludge.
- Wet work: Paving requires cement mortar or special stone glue, which takes time to cure, with a curing period of at least 7 days.
- Low fault tolerance: Once paved, adjustment or replacement is very difficult, often requiring chiseling and rework.
These characteristics determine that the installation of natural stone must be completed by experienced professional workers, with high labor costs, long construction period, and being affected by weather (wet work cannot be done on rainy days).

2.Installation Principle of PU Stone
PU Stone is a polymer foam material, and its physical properties are closer to high-density rigid plastic than stone. Therefore, its installation method also draws on the mature technology of the carpentry and panel industry.
|
Comparison Item |
Natural Stone |
PU Stone |
|
Cutting Tools |
Water-cooled saw blade, marble cutter |
Ordinary woodworking electric saw, hand saw, jigsaw |
|
Fixing Method |
Cement mortar or dry hanging parts |
Structural adhesive + air nails / stainless steel screws |
|
Base Requirement |
Needs reinforcement or embedded keels |
Flat, dry and free of floating dust |
|
Working Environment |
Wet work, requiring water source, work stopped on rainy days |
Dry construction, not affected by weather |
|
Curing Time |
7–14 days |
No curing required, ready for use after installation |
|
Worker Requirement |
Professional stone mason |
Ordinary carpenter or decorator, half a day of training |
Simply put: Installing PU Stone is like installing a large, thick wood panel with a stone texture.

3.Specific Installation Process — Five Steps to Complete
The following is the installation steps of PU Stone on a standard wall (flat brick wall or cement pressure board base):
- Step 1: Base Treatment (about 1 hour)
Clean the floating dust and oil stains on the wall. If the base is not flat, simply repair it with leveling mortar. No special reinforcement is needed. - Step 2: Panel Pre-arrangement and Cutting (about half a day)
Pre-arrange the PU stone panels according to the wall size and mark the positions that need to be cut. Use an ordinary woodworking electric saw or jigsaw for cutting. The panels are very light and can be easily taken and adjusted by one person. - Step 3: Gluing and Fixing (core step)
Evenly apply special structural adhesive (PU stone special adhesive or high-viscosity nail-free adhesive is recommended) on the back of the PU stone panel. Press the panel in the predetermined position, and at the same time reinforce the edge and middle of the panel with an air nail gun or stainless steel screws. About 6–8 screws or air nails are used per square meter. - Step 4: Gap Leaving and Caulking (about half a day)
Leave a natural gap of 2–5 millimeters between panels (imitating stone joints). After all panels are fixed, fill the gaps with supporting flexible caulking agent or neutral weather-resistant glue and smooth it with a scraper. - Step 5: Cleaning and Delivery (about 1 hour)
Wipe the residual glue or dust on the panel surface with a damp cloth. No curing is required, and the next process can be carried out directly or put into use.
For a 30-square-meter wall, two ordinary workers can usually complete the entire installation (including cutting and caulking) within 3–5 days. The same area of natural stone takes 10–15 days.

4.Test Reports — What Data is Needed for Installation Safety?
Longtime's PU stone products hold the complete set of test reports mentioned above, have been exported to 55 countries, and have stable and reliable quality.



5.Case Study — Rapid Renovation of a Restaurant in Nanjing
In 2025, a Japanese restaurant named "Shanyin" in Nanjing needed to renovate the wall of its private rooms. The original wall was painted with latex paint, which peeled off due to dampness. The owner hoped to change it to a stone style, but the store could only be closed for 10 days, and the construction period of the natural stone plan could not meet the requirement.
The construction party recommended the black stone-imitating series PU stone panels from Longtime. The total area was 48 square meters (four private rooms). Construction process:
2 carpenters (who had no experience in stone installation) received half a day of on-site training
- Day 1: Base cleaning + panel pre-arrangement + cutting
- Days 2–3: Gluing + air nail fixing
- Day 4: Caulking + cleaning
The total construction period was 4 days, saving at least 10 days compared with the natural stone plan.
The store reopened as planned. A follow-up visit half a year later found that there was no cracking, falling off or discoloration on the wall. The owner said: "If I renovate again next time, I will still choose this material — not because it is cheap, but because I don't have to wait."
Summary:
PU Stone has turned stone installation from a "professional technology" into a "job that ordinary carpenters can do". Through its three major characteristics of light weight, cuttability and dry construction, it has greatly lowered the installation threshold, shortened the construction period, and reduced the dependence on weather and special workers. For scenarios with tight construction periods, limited budgets, or where wet work cannot be carried out in renovation projects, PU Stone provides an efficient and reliable solution.
Longtime Industry Co., Ltd.
Provides PU stone samples, test reports and installation technical guidance
For samples, quotes or technical consultation, please contact:
- Official Website: http://www.ltpvcfactory.com
- WhatsApp: +86 17757302351
- Email: [email protected]
- Sample Policy: Free samples and brochures are provided, freight collect


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